Я следую учебнику UITableView в книге по программированию iOS от Big Nerd Ranch. В учебнике мы назначаем новое свойство UIViewController следующим образом:
class ItemsViewController: UITableViewController {
var itemStore: ItemStore!
}
Однако в AppDelegate приложения мы создали экземпляр этого свойства itemStore в AppDelegate следующим образом:
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
let itemStore = ItemStore()
let itemsController = window?.rootViewController as! ItemsViewController
itemsController.itemStore = itemStore
return true
}
func applicationWillResignActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state. This can occur for certain types of temporary interruptions (such as an incoming phone call or SMS message) or when the user quits the application and it begins the transition to the background state.
// Use this method to pause ongoing tasks, disable timers, and invalidate graphics rendering callbacks. Games should use this method to pause the game.
}
func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later.
// If your application supports background execution, this method is called instead of applicationWillTerminate: when the user quits.
}
func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Called as part of the transition from the background to the active state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background.
}
func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface.
}
func applicationWillTerminate(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Called when the application is about to terminate. Save data if appropriate. See also applicationDidEnterBackground:.
}
}
Мой вопрос: почему делегат приложения должен создавать экземпляры для свойств, используемых в других viewControllers? Разве это свойство не должно быть создано в viewController, который фактически использует его или будет делать это таким образом, объект itemStore остается активным в течение всего времени работы приложения?
